Aug
18
2009
Historic Bangkok
Author: SamBangkok came into existence in the later portion of the sixteenth century. Before this time Bangkok was a series of independent principalities that existed without official status. The city is perched on the Chao Phraya river which is formed by the convergence of the Ping, Nan and Nakhon Sawan rivers. The name derives form Bang Makok, bang being the central Thai name for village or town and makok being the name of Spomdias dulcis, a tree producing a yellow plum like fruit. In 1767 the fall of Ayutthayan to the Burmese Kingdom the newly declared King Taksin established what is now the capitol city of Thailand. The reconstructed city now on the east bank of the river was established on April 21st 1782. Through the mid nineteenth century more foreign visitors came to Thailand missionaries and traders came from Europe and North America. By the 1860′s economic trading alliances were formed and strengthened. Under the rule of King Mongkut 1851-1868 and latter his son King Chulalongkorn 1868-1910 brought many improvements and modernizations to the city. It is under King Mongkut’s rule the very first paved streets were introduced to Bangkok and his son proceeded to construct new city roads, developed railway lines, and connected Bangkok to the north. In the 1900′s market zones began to develop into residential districts. In 1932 the Memorial bridge was completed thus connecting Thonburi and Bangkok promoting growth, trade and modernization of the city. Since the 1960 modernization and population of over eight million people have brought much congestion and pollution to this city. However there are always the Bangkok business hotels with their world class service offer the visitor an escape from the modern bustle of Bangkok. Modern Bangkok offers many opportunities, historic districts, markets for shopping, temples, shopping mall, night clubs, resturaunts and more.